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Isaaq Sultanate, 1 Se extendía por los territorios del

Isaaq Sultanate, 1 Se extendía por los territorios del clan Isaac en la actual Somalilandia y Etiopía. Founded by Sultan Guled, son of Chief Abdi Chief Eisse Dhamal of the Eidangale clan (Aka Daud Ismail), the sultanate originated from the wealthiest family of its time, the Eisse Dhamal. In antiquity, Somalia was an important commercial centre. One moment, please Please wait while your request is being verified They are the traditional holders of the Isaaq Sultanate since the 18th century. 14 Facts About Isaaq Sultanate | FactSnippet. The Isaaq Sultanate, established in the early 18th century, remains a relevant institution to this day, having endured through centuries of change, including the British Empire’s rule over Somaliland. The Isaaq (Somali: Reer Sheekh Isxaaq) is a major Somali clan. [16][17] During the Middle Ages, several powerful Somali empires dominated the regional trade, including the Ajuran Sultanate, Adal Sultanate, and the Sultanate of the Geledi. Sheikh Ishaaq's descendants would later go on to form two powerful sultanates that dominated the northern coastline of the Horn of Africa during the early modern era; the Isaaq sultanate and the Habr Yunis sultanate. While the British Empire established limited control over trade and taxation, the Isaaq retained substantial autonomy over local governance and internal affairs. The Isaaq Sultanate (Somali: Saldanadda Isaaq, Wadaad: سَلْدَنَدْدَ إساقْ, Arabic: السلطنة الإسحاقية) [3] was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. Long after the collapse of the Adal Sultanate, the Isaaq established successor states, the Isaaq Sultanate and the Habr Yunis Sultanate. Pages in category "Isaaq Sultanate" The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. Images Le sultanat d'Isaaq (en somali : Saldanadda Isaaq, en arabe : سلطنة الإسحاق) était un royaume somalien qui régnait sur certaines parties de la corne de l'Afrique aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles (1749-1884). The kingdom spanned the territories of the Isa Isaaq Sultanate The Eidagalle are the traditional holders of the Isaaq Sultanate since the 18th century. [8] [9] The number of Various Somali Muslim kingdoms were established in the area during the early Islamic period, including in the 14th to 15th centuries the Zeila-based Adal Sultanate. Ethnic group The Anglo-Isaaq conflicts had significant political, social, and economic consequences for Somaliland and the British. Det spänner över Isaaq -klanens territorium i dagens Somaliland och Etiopien. The first known major impetus to Somali migration was that of Sheikh Ismāʿīl Jabartī, ancestor of the Daarood Somali, who apparently traveled from Arabia to In the Isaaq clan - family, component clans are divided into two uterine divisions as shown in genealogy. Isaaq Sultanate was a Somali kingdom that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries. For an overview of all Somali clans, see Somali clans. Sultan Other articles where Isaaq is discussed: Djibouti: Ethnic groups: …members of the Gadaboursi and Isaaq clans that migrated from northern Somalia during the 20th century to work on the construction of the Djibouti–Addis Ababa railway and Djibouti city’s port expansion. It spanned the territories of the Isaaq clan in modern-day Somaliland and Ethiopia. In the early modern period, successor states to the Adal Sultanate emerged, including the Isaaq Sultanate, which was established in the middle of the 18th century. [19] The Isaaq Sultanate emerged after the fall of the powerful Adal Sultanate ⚔️. The Isaaq are a major clan-family of the Somali people, primarily inhabiting the northwestern region of Somalia corresponding to the self-declared Republic of Somaliland, where they constitute the predominant ethnic group and hold significant political influence. [6][40] The Isaaq Sultanate was established in 1750 and was a Somali sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries. As new clan-based states formed, the Isaaq clans, descendants of the Arabian scholar Sheikh Isaaq Bin Ahmed 🕌 The Isaaq Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. The Isaaq Sultanate (so|Saldanadda Isaaq, Wadaad:, ar|السلطنة الإسحاقية) was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. Aside from the leading Sultan of Isaaq there were numerous Akils, Garaads and subordinate Sultans alongside religious authorities that constituted the Sultanate before some would declare their own independence or simply break from his authority. [1][2][3][4] The Isaaq Sultanate (Somali: Saldanadda Isaaq, Wadaad: سَلْدَنَدْدَ إساقْ, Arabic: السلطنة الإسحاقية) was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. This has led to even more misconceptions: Historically, the Habr Awal were part of the Adal Sultanate and are mentioned in the renowned "Futuh al-Habasha" for their major contributions in the Ethiopian-Adal war as the Habr Magaadle along with the Habar Yoonis, Arap, Ayub and Eidagalle clans against the Ethiopian Empire, and also for producing a historical figure known as Ahmad Girri bin Husain who was the righthand partner of Ahmad Pages in category "Grand sultans of the Isaaq Sultanate" The following 8 pages are in this category, out of 8 total. The Isaaq Sultanate ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries and spanned the territories of the Isaaq clan in modern-day Somaliland and the Haud region in Somali Galbeed. Sultanatet styrdes av Rer Guled-grenen av klanen Eidagale. The overwhelming majority of the population are Sunni Muslims. Oct 9, 2025 · The Isaaq Sultanate was a notable pre-colonial Somali sultanate established during the mid-18th century. The Battle of Lafaruug took place in 1749 when Abdi Eisa, the father of the first Isaaq sultan, Sultan Guled Abdi, led the Isaaq forces to victory over the Absame and Ogaden tribes near the town of Lafa-Ruug. The Isaaq Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. The Habr Magādle clan were highly appreciated and praised by the leader Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi for their bravery and loyalty. The Isaaq, along with the Darood subclans, pushed westwards into the plains of Jigjiga and further, beyond where they played an important role in the Adal Sultanate 's campaigns against Christian Abyssinia. For decades, the Sultan The adjectival form of the word is "sultanic", [1] and the state and territories ruled by a sultan, as well as his office, are referred to as a sultanate (سلطنة salṭanah). ” The Isaaq genocide (Somali: Xasuuqii beesha Isaaq; Arabic: الإبادة الجماعية لقبيلة إسحاق), [2][3] also known as the Hargeisa Holocaust, [3][4][5] was the systematic, state-sponsored genocide of Isaaq civilians between 1987 and 1989 by the Somali Democratic Republic, under the dictatorship of Siad Barre, during the House of Guled (Somali: Reer Guuleed, Wadaad's writing: ريرْ گُليدْ Arabic: الغوليديين, romanized: al-Ghulīdiyīn) was the ruling house of the Isaaq Sultanate from 1750 to 1884 and is also a subclan in its own right. This article theorizes both the causes and the consequences of the state-sponsored genocidal campaigns leveled at the Isaaq clan-group, which can be considered as a case of a “forgotten genocide. Beeshu waxay degaan rasimaya gobolka Maroodi jeex Ee Somaliland iyo DDS Ethiopia. The perpetrators deployed sophisticated, deliberate and systematically planned and executed campaign of genocide. The kingdom spanned the territories of the Isaaq clan in modern-day Somaliland and Ethiopia. [6][40] It spanned the territories of the Isaaq clan, descendants of the Banu Hashim clan, [41] in modern-day Somaliland and Ethiopia. Various Somali Muslim kingdoms were established in the area during the early Islamic period, including in the 14th to 15th centuries the Zeila-based Adal Sultanate. Somalia - Migrations, Horn of Africa, Clan System: With this distribution of peoples in the 10th century, the stage was set for the great movements of expansion of the Somali toward the south and of the Oromo to the south and west. This list may not reflect recent changes. . The kingdom spanned the territories of the Isa The Isaaq Sultanate ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries and spanned the territories of the Isaaq clan in modern-day Somaliland and Ethiopia. Sheikh Isaaq had descended from Prophet Muhammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) through his daughter Fatima. Although they no longer hold any authority Around the 12th or 13th century, Sheikh Isaaq Bin Ahmed Bin Mohammed (Al-Hashimi) Bin Hussein was one of the Arabian scholars who travelled over the sea from Arabia to the Horn of Africa to spread Islam. In the early modern period, successor states to the Adal Sultanate emerged, including the Isaaq Sultanate which was established in the middle of the 18th century. [3][4][5][6] The kingdom spanned the territories of the Isaaq clan in modern-day Somaliland and Ethiopia. [2] according to oral tradition, the kingdom was led by the Tol Jeclo For the Sultanate, see Isaaq Sultanate. Ciidagale (English: Eidagale, Arabic: عيدَ جلي, Full Name: Daoud Ismail Shiekh Ishaq) Waa beel kamida beelwaynta Isaaq. The Isaaq Sultanate was established in the mid-18th century by Sultan Guled Abdi Eisa of the Eidagale clan. The Habr Yunis Sultanate finds its roots in the Isaaq Sultanate which was established by the Rer Guled branch of the Eidagale after the Isaaq successfully defeated the Absame clan at Lafaruug in the 17th century. The Garhajis are divided into two major sub-clans, the Habar Yunis and Eidagale. Isaaqsultanatet (somaliska: Saldanadda Isaaq, arabiska: سلطنة الإسحاق) var ett somaliskt kungarike som styrde delar av Afrikas horn under 1700- och 1800-talen. The Isaaq, along with Darood subclans pushed westwards into the plains of Jigjiga and further, beyond where they played an important role in the Adal Sultanate 's campaigns against Christian Abyssinia. THT: Sheikh Isaaq Bin Ahmed Bin Mohammed (Al-Hashimi) Bin Hussein was one of the Arabian scholars that crossed the sea from Arabia to the Horn of Africa to spread Islam around 12th to 13th century. [65] By the 16th to 17th century, the movements that followed seem to have established the Isaaqs on coastal Somaliland. An African chieftainship that lasted until 1884 The Isaaq Kingdom (Somali: Boqortooyada Isaaq, Wadaad: بوقورْتويَدَ إساقْ, Arabic: المملكة الإسحاقية) was a Muslim Somali - Arabic kingdom that emerged after the fall of the Adal Sultanate between the 14th until it was overthrown by a coalition of Isaaq in the middle of the 18th century. The authority of traditional Isaaq Sultanate structures and sub-clans remained influential despite colonial The Eidagalle are the traditional holders of the Isaaq Sultanate since the 18th century. His death marked the close of a long chapter in northern Somalia’s customary governance. The kingdom spanned the territories of the Isa The Isaaq Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. El Sultanato de Isaac (en somalí: Saldanadda Isaaq, Wadaad: سَلْدَنَدْدَ إساقْ ‎, en árabe: السلطنة الإسحاقية ‎) fue un reino somalí que gobernó partes del Cuerno de África durante los siglos XVIII y XIX. Founded by the influential Isaaq clan, which represents one of the major Somali clans, the sultanate emerged as a significant political entity in the Horn of Africa. [48][49][50] Isaaq Sultanate The Isaaq Sultanate (Somali: Saldanadda Isaaq, Wadaad: سَلْدَنَدْدَ إساقْ, Arabic: السلطنة الإسحاقية) was a Somali kingdom that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries. The Isaaq genocide (so|Xasuuqii beesha Isaaq; ar|الإبادة الجماعية لقبيلة إسحاق), [4] [5] also known as the Hargeisa Holocaust, [5] [6] [7] was the systematic, state-sponsored genocide of Isaaq civilians between 1987 and 1989 by the Somali Democratic Republic, under the dictatorship of Siad Barre, during the Somaliland War of Independence. The first division is between those lineages descended from sons of Sheikh Isaaq by an Ethiopian women – the Habar Habuusheed – and those descended from sons of Sheikh Isaaq by a women of the magaadle clan – the Habar Magaadle. The family are descendants of the Eidagale sub division of the wider Garhajis and in extension Isaaq clan-family. Its members form a part of the Habar Magaadle confederation, and they contstitute the largest sub-clan of the Isaaq. It was governed by the Rer Guled Eidagale branch of the Garhajis clan and is the pre-colonial predecessor to the Republic of Somaliland. Captions Edit English A shahada flag used by the Adal Sultanate and later the Isaaq Habr Yunis Sultanate The Habr Yunis Sultanate (Somali: Saldanadda Habar Yoonis, Arabic: سلطنة هبر يونس) was a Somali kingdom that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa during the 18th century. 0 likes, 0 comments - weafrica89 on February 12, 2026: "On this day, 12 February 2021 — exactly 5 years ago — Somalia lost one of its most respected traditional leaders when Mahamed Abdiqadir, the 8th Grand Sultan of the Isaaq Sultanate, passed away in Hargeisa, Somaliland. Yes, culturally, Isaaq is ultimately one large clan. [61] These included the Isaaq Sultanate led by the Guled dynasty. They are traditionally nomadic pastoralists, merchants and skilled poets. Le sultanat d'Isaaq ( somali : Saldanadda Isaaq , Wadaad : سَلْدَنَدْدَ إساقْ , arabe : السلطنة الإسحاقية ) était un sultanat They are the traditional holders of the Isaaq Sultanate since the 18th century. [2][3] The term is distinct from king (ملك malik), though both refer to a sovereign ruler. Isaaq Sultanate The Isaaq Sultanate (, Wadaad's writing, Wadaad: , ) was a Muslims, Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. It spanned the territories of the Habr Yunis clan which is part of the wider Isaaq in modern day Somaliland and Ethiopia. Somali Muslim kingdom Despite this resolution, control of Berbera later passed to the ambitious Isaaq merchant and politician Sharmarke Ali Saleh, who would eventually become governor and emir of Zeila and berbera on behalf of Sultan Hassan Sultan Farah. What is the Isaaq Sultanate? The Isaaq Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate that ruled parts of the Horn of Africa in the 18th and 19th centuries. According to Somali genealogical tradition, the Isaaq trace their descent from Sheikh Ishaaq bin Ahmed, an Arab Islamic scholar Somalia Warsangeli Sultanate (1298–present) Tunni Sultanate (900–1300) Mogadishu Sultanate (900–1300) Ajuran Sultanate (1300–1798) Hiraab Imamate (1600–1860) Majeerteen Sultanate (1600–1927) Geledi Sultanate (1843–1908) Hobyo Sultanate (1878–1925) Sultanate of Showa (896–1285) Sultanate of Ifat (1185–1415) Adal Sultanate (1415–1555) Isaaq Sultanate (1750–1884) Habr Most belonged to the Isaaq ethnic group, the predominant identiy group in the area. This battle established the dominance of the Isaaq Clan in the region and marked the beginning of the Isaaq Sultanate a year later. Thus… Around the 12th or 13th century, Sheikh Isaaq Bin Ahmed Bin Mohammed (Al-Hashimi) Bin Hussein was one of the Arabian scholars who travelled over the sea from Arabia to the Horn of Africa to spread Islam. The Isaaq Sultanate was a Somali Muslim sultanate established in the mid-18th century by Sultan Guled Abdi following the Battle of Lafaruug, through which the Isaaq clan consolidated authority over pastoral territories spanning much of modern-day Somaliland and parts of the Gulf of Aden coast. This article is about a Somali clan. However, one of the biggest misconceptions about Somaliland is considering the Isaaq as a single monolithic clan politically speaking. A campaign designed to depopulate Somaliland of its majority Isaaq people. [2] It is one of the largest Somali clan families in the Horn of Africa, with a large and densely populated traditional territory. Through his daughter Fatima, Sheikh Isaaq was a direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). zdgsu, ohlpi, kyla, i4irp, gyjrd, nu7h, b9eril, nlpkx, tbyb, h9key,